President Donald Trump directed Attorney General Pam Bondi to pursue the release of grand jury transcripts related to Jeffrey Epstein’s 2019 indictment. On Friday, the Department of Justice filed a motion to unseal the documents, citing significant public interest. The transcripts include testimony from Epstein’s criminal case and Ghislaine Maxwell’s conviction, with identifying information to be redacted.
What are Republicans saying?
Rep. Tim Burchett (R-Tenn.), who is pushing for a House vote to expand disclosures, called the move “a start” but warned the full truth may never come out.
“I don’t think we’re ever going to get to the bottom of anything,” he said on ABC’s This Week.
Burchett has accused the Biden administration of withholding files and expressed concern that releasing names without context could harm innocent people. He also criticized Bondi’s early communication but now supports the decision to unseal grand jury records.
How are Democrats responding?
Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) defended her party, pointing out that both Epstein’s indictment and his death occurred under Trump’s first presidency. “This is his making,” Klobuchar said on CNN, as cited by The Hill. She argued Republicans are driving the latest push and emphasized the need for transparency.
“There are times when you release things for the good of the country,” Klobuchar said.
What is the status of the court filing?
The Justice Department’s motion to unseal the Epstein grand jury material must be approved by a federal judge in New York, where the original cases were filed. Under Rule 6(e) of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, grand jury proceedings are typically kept secret to protect witnesses, uncharged individuals and the integrity of investigations.
However, judges have discretion to lift protective orders if they determine the public interest outweighs those concerns. In this case, the DOJ argues that widespread public scrutiny and calls for transparency justify disclosure. Even if approved, the process involves redacting victim names and consulting with individuals named in the testimony — meaning a final decision could take weeks or months.
What triggered renewed scrutiny?
Days before the DOJ’s motion, The Wall Street Journal published a story alleging Trump had once sent Epstein a lewd and explicit birthday note that read: “Happy Birthday — and may every day be another wonderful secret.” Trump denied ever writing or drawing the note and filed defamation suits against the Journal, Dow Jones, Rupert Murdoch, several journalists and corporate parent NewsCorp.
Dow Jones, which publishes The Wall Street Journal, has defended the integrity of the article and said that it would fight any litigation.
Trump also criticized Democrats for not acting sooner, questioning why the files weren’t released when they controlled the Senate and White House.
Will the files offer anything new?
Experts caution that grand jury material is limited in scope. Former Epstein attorney Alan Dershowitz said discovery and depositions could prove more revealing, and claimed Maxwell might testify before Congress — if granted immunity.